New Movies: Natatorium (2024) by Helena Stefansdottir: Beneath the Surface of Family Secrets, a Drowning Truth
- dailyentertainment95

- Jul 8
- 10 min read
Core Summary: Innocence Dives into a Murky Past, Haunting Present
"Natatorium" (2024), directed by Helena Stefansdottir, is an atmospheric Icelandic psychological thriller/drama that plunges 18-year-old Lilja into the unsettling world of her estranged grandparents' isolated mansion. While auditioning for a performance group, she discovers a hidden indoor swimming pool, a literal and metaphorical symbol of the family's dark, traumatic past. The narrative transforms her innocent stay into a chilling descent, as dark secrets and the truth about a deceased aunt (also named Lilja) emerge, fundamentally shifting her future career aspirations into a desperate fight for understanding and survival against a suffocating family legacy.
Snapshot: Grandparents' Mansion Hides Drowning Secrets and Dark Traumas
A teenager's audition stay with estranged grandparents unearths horrifying family secrets tied to a hidden swimming pool, threatening her future and revealing a chilling legacy of abuse and control.
Link IMDB: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt24177962/
Link Review: https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-reviews/natatorium-review-icelandic-drama-1235808412/
About movie: https://www.icelandicfilms.info/films/nr/2189
Link to watch: https://www.justwatch.com/us/guide (US), https://www.justwatch.com/uk/guide (UK)
Deep Dive: The Unsettling Waters of Family Dysfunction
"Natatorium" (2024) is the highly anticipated feature film debut of Icelandic writer/director Helena Stefansdottir. Premiering at the International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) in January 2024 and subsequently screening at SXSW in March 2024, the film has garnered attention for its unique atmosphere and exploration of deep-seated family trauma.
The Setting and Protagonist: The story introduces 18-year-old Lilja (Ilmur María Arnarsdóttir), who travels from her island home to the city to stay with her estranged grandparents, Áróra (Elin Petersdottir) and Grímur (Valur Freyr Einarsson), while auditioning for a performance troupe. Their lavish, somewhat neo-gothic mansion, with its grand but detached aesthetic, immediately sets an unsettling tone.
The Family Dynamic: Lilja's presence stirs up a deeply fractured family dynamic. Her cold, imposing grandmother, Áróra, is a religiously zealous matriarch who exerts subtle yet suffocating control, particularly over her bedridden son, Kalli (Jónas Alfreð Birkisson). Her warm, seemingly oblivious grandfather, Grímur, serves as a passive counterpoint. Lilja's father, Magnús (Arnar Dan Kristjánsson), and aunt, Vala (Stefanía Berndsen), harbor deep resentment towards Áróra, stemming from a past tragedy involving their deceased sister, also named Lilja.
The Natatorium: The central metaphor is the indoor swimming pool in the basement, initially presented as disused but later revealed to be a site of dark rituals and a symbol of past trauma. Lilja's discovery and use of the pool (including sneaking in her boyfriend) puts her on a collision course with the family's hidden history and Áróra's manipulative control.
Unveiling Dark Secrets: The film slowly peels back layers of secrets surrounding the death of the first Lilja and Kalli's mysterious illness, revealing a cycle of abuse, religious zealotry, and suppressed memories. Magnús and Vala attempt to warn Lilja, fearful that she too will fall under Áróra's malevolent influence, but their inability to directly communicate the truth only deepens the mystery.
Atmosphere and Themes: "Natatorium" thrives on its pervasive sense of dread, haunting imagery, and a water motif that permeates the film. It delves into themes of family trauma, generational abuse, religious fanaticism, silence, and the struggle for freedom from a toxic past. While some critics note a deliberate vagueness in the narrative, the film's atmospheric build and compelling performances create a potent, unsettling experience.
Director's Lens: Helena Stefansdottir's Experimental and Atmospheric Debut
Helena Stefansdottir, in her feature debut, brings a unique artistic background (theatre, dance, fine art, video art) to "Natatorium," shaping a distinct directorial style.
Visual and Sensory Storytelling: Stefansdottir utilizes "dreamy hues," "suffocating gloom," and "hazy imagery" to create a surreal and immersive aesthetic. The "water motif" is pervasive, with dripping and lapping sounds, fluid camera movements, and visuals (like a goldfish bowl or an aquatic costume) emphasizing the characters' entrapment.
Psychological and Emotional Focus: With a background in exploring "human behavior in connection with visual style and movement in space," Stefansdottir prioritizes the psychological tension and emotional resonance over explicit plot revelations, allowing "tensions to sink in slowly."
Ambiguity and Subtlety: The director often employs "obscurity and vague visual metaphors" and maintains a "frustrated, conflicted silence" in communication between characters. While this can sometimes lead to a "confused script" for some, it's a deliberate choice to reflect the nature of family trauma and force the audience to piece together the truth.
Command of Tone: Stefansdottir is praised for her "ability to deftly command a slow burn" and create a constant "air of threat" that permeates the film, balancing "moody orchestral score" with "awkward or intense conversations."
Performance-Driven: Despite the visual focus, the director elicits strong performances from her cast, particularly Elin Petersdottir as the icy Áróra and Stefania Berndsen as the conflicted Vala, highlighting the "sheer chemistry between characters."
Central Themes: Generational Trauma, Control & Manipulation, Religious Fanaticism, Silence & Communication, and The Burden of the Past
Generational Trauma: The film explores how past abuses and tragedies reverberate through a family, impacting successive generations.
Control & Manipulation: Áróra's matriarchal dominance, fueled by religious zeal, illustrates the suffocating effects of psychological control within a family.
Religious Fanaticism: The grandmother's extreme religious practices are intertwined with the family's dark secrets and abuse, raising questions about faith as a tool of control.
Silence & Communication Breakdown: The family's inability or refusal to directly address past traumas and current dangers perpetuates the cycle of dysfunction and keeps Lilja in the dark.
The Burden of the Past: The literal and metaphorical "ghost" of the first Lilja and the secret in the natatorium represent how an unresolved past can haunt the present and threaten the future.
Why It Shines: A Haunting and Visually Arresting Psychological Dive
Atmospheric Excellence: Creates a pervasive sense of dread and mystery through stunning cinematography and sound design.
Compelling Performances: Strong acting, particularly from Elin Petersdottir and Stefania Berndsen, anchors the psychological drama.
Rich Symbolism: The "natatorium" itself and the recurring water motif provide layers of meaning to the narrative.
Bold Directorial Vision: Helena Stefansdottir's unique artistic background informs a distinct and confident feature debut.
Thought-Provoking Exploration: Dives deep into uncomfortable themes of family dysfunction, abuse, and religious control.
Critics Reception: Appreciated for Atmosphere, Debated on Narrative Clarity
"Natatorium" received a generally positive, albeit mixed, reception from critics following its festival premieres.
Atmospheric and Visually Striking: Reviewers consistently praised its "dark, dreamy hues," "suffocating gloom," and "impeccable" visual design. Cineuropa noted an "air of threat comes and goes around the family at the centre of Helena Stefánsdóttir's stylish debut."
Strong Performances: The cast, especially Elin Petersdottir and Stefania Berndsen, were lauded for their impactful portrayals of complex, conflicted characters.
Thematic Depth: Critics appreciated its exploration of "family trauma," "religious zeal," and "generational cycles of abuse," treating serious subjects with gravity.
Narrative Ambiguity: A common point of discussion was the film's deliberate vagueness. Some found it "undeniably enigmatic" with an "open-ended nature" that had appeal (Josh at the Movies), while others felt the "plot itself could have been tighter," leaving viewers "unsure of what happened that was so bad" (Downright Creepy). The pacing was sometimes seen as "initially too fast" or "slow in revealing its secrets."
Promising Debut: Despite any narrative quibbles, many critics expressed excitement for Stefansdottir's future work, recognizing her ability to "deftly command a slow burn."
Audience Reactions: Anticipated Engagement with Psychological Mystery
Audiences at film festivals and those who engage with "Natatorium" will likely find it:
Haunting and Unsettling: The film's moody atmosphere and psychological tension are expected to leave a lasting impression.
Thought-Provoking: Viewers will be drawn into the mystery of the family's past and encouraged to piece together the dark secrets.
Emotionally Resonant: Despite the ambiguity, the portrayal of family dysfunction and abuse will likely evoke strong emotional responses.
Visually Captivating: Audiences who appreciate artful cinematography and strong visual storytelling will be particularly engaged.
A "Slow Burn" Experience: Those who prefer gradual reveals and building dread over jump scares will likely appreciate the film's pacing
Box Office Performance: Festival Success Paves Way for Arthouse Distribution
As an Icelandic-Finnish co-production that premiered at prestigious international film festivals (IFFR, SXSW), "Natatorium" is an arthouse film not geared for mainstream box office success. Its performance metrics will focus on:
Festival Circuit Recognition: Its selections for "Bright Future" at IFFR and screenings at SXSW elevate its profile and attract international buyers.
International Sales: LevelK is handling international sales, aiming for distribution in various territories, likely for limited theatrical releases, VOD, and streaming platforms.
Critical Acclaim: Positive reviews from festivals will drive interest within the arthouse community.
Niche Audience Engagement: Its success will be measured by its ability to reach and resonate with audiences who appreciate psychological dramas and world cinema.
Production Notes: An Icelandic-Finnish Artistic Collaboration
Film Title: Natatorium
Directed by: Helena Stefansdottir
Written by: Helena Stefansdottir
Main Cast:
Ilmur María Arnarsdóttir as Lilja
Elin Petersdottir as Áróra
Stefania Berndsen as Vala
Jónas Alfreð Birkisson as Kalli
Valur Freyr Einarsson as Grímur
Arnar Dan Kristjánsson as Magnús
Genre: Thriller, Drama, Mystery, Horror (Psychological)
Countries of Production: Iceland, Finland
Language: Icelandic
Producers: Sunna Gudnadottir (Producer), Nima Yousefi (Executive Producer), Miia Haavisto (Executive Producer), Tintin Scheynius (Executive Producer), Arnar Steinn Fridbjarnarson (Executive Producer)
Cinematography: Kerttu Hakkarainen
Editor: Jussi Rautaniemi
Composer: Jacob Groth
Runtime: 1 hour 46 minutes (106 minutes) / 105 minutes
Production Status: Released (Festival Premieres January-March 2024)
Release Year: 2024
Filming Locations: Iceland (implied)
Production Company: Rooted in Nordic Collaboration
Producer: Zik Zak Filmworks (Iceland) is a key production company behind "Natatorium," with co-production from Tekele Productions (Finland). This Nordic collaboration showcases a common model for independent filmmaking in the region, pooling resources and creative talents. The involvement of various executive producers indicates a broad base of support for Stefansdottir's debut feature, allowing her to realize her distinct artistic vision.
Sales & Distribution: International Festival Launches and Arthouse Sales
Sales/Distribution: LevelK is handling international sales for "Natatorium," a reputable sales agent for arthouse and genre films. The film's world premiere at the prestigious International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) in the Bright Future section, followed by a screening at SXSW, has provided significant launch platforms. This festival circuit strategy is crucial for building buzz and securing distribution deals with specialized distributors worldwide for limited theatrical runs, VOD, and streaming.
Release Timeline: Early 2024 Festival Circuit
World Premiere: January 28, 2024 (International Film Festival Rotterdam - IFFR)
US Premiere: March 2024 (SXSW)
Finnish Premiere: September 2024 (Rakkautta & Anarkiaa / Helsinki International Film Festival)
Current Status: Actively participating in film festivals and seeking wider international distribution in 2025.
Why See It: For a Relatable Exploration of Desire
If you are a fan of:
Atmospheric Psychological Thrillers: Dive into a film where mood, visuals, and unsettling tension are paramount.
Intense Family Dramas: Explore the dark secrets and dysfunctional dynamics of a seemingly idyllic family.
Artful and Experimental Cinema: Appreciate a director who prioritizes visual storytelling and thematic depth over explicit plot points.
Nordic/Icelandic Films: Experience a unique voice and aesthetic from a burgeoning cinema landscape.
Films that Explore Trauma and Control: Engage with a narrative that thoughtfully tackles difficult subjects.
Why Watch: If You Value Smart, Character-Driven Suspense
If you're drawn to stories where:
A seemingly safe environment hides profound dangers: The mansion becomes a chilling, inescapable trap.
The line between psychological tension and horror blurs: Creating a pervasive sense of dread.
You're willing to piece together a fragmented narrative: Embracing ambiguity to unravel deeper truths.
Strong female characters drive the conflict: Particularly the complex matriarch and the vulnerable protagonist.
The emotional impact is as significant as the plot: Leaving you with a lingering, unsettling feeling long after viewing.
Movie Trend: The Resurgence of Atmospheric Nordic Psychological Thrillers
"Natatorium" perfectly aligns with the strong and continuing trend of atmospheric Nordic psychological thrillers, often with a dark, art-house sensibility. This genre, characterized by slow burns, rich visuals, and a deep exploration of character psyche and societal issues (often hidden beneath t
The film deeply resonates with the growing social trend of confronting hidden family trauma and breaking generational cycles of abuse. As societies become more open about discussing mental health and past harms, there's an increasing demand for narratives that explore the long-term impacts of dysfunction, manipulation, and unspoken secrets within families. "Natatorium" taps into this by portraying the insidious ways trauma can manifest and control lives across generations, prompting viewers to consider the importance of transparency and healing.
Final Conclusions: A Chilling Plunge into Familial Depths
"Natatorium" (2024) by Helena Stefansdottir is a compelling and deeply atmospheric psychological thriller that expertly immerses its audience in the murky waters of family secrets and generational trauma. Through the eyes of young Lilja, the film unearths a chilling history of abuse and control, symbolized by the hidden swimming pool within her estranged grandparents' isolated mansion. Stefansdottir's distinctive artistic vision crafts a haunting narrative rich with unsettling visuals and powerful performances, solidifying her debut as a potent and thought-provoking exploration of how the past's dark currents can irrevocably pull at the present, leaving a lasting, unsettling impression.
Recommendations for Filmmakers: Mastering the Art of Intimate Suspense
Embrace Atmospheric Storytelling: "Natatorium" excels in creating a pervasive mood of dread. Filmmakers should focus on visual language, sound design, and subtle character interactions to build psychological tension and immersion, rather than relying solely on plot twists.
Utilize Strong Symbolism: The "natatorium" itself is a powerful, multi-layered symbol. Directors should seek out central metaphors or recurring motifs that can enrich their narrative, deepen themes, and provide visual continuity.
Dare to Be Ambiguous (When Intentional): While some found the narrative vague, its ambiguity was a deliberate artistic choice. Filmmakers can explore leaving certain elements unexplained to provoke thought and create a more unsettling, reflective experience, but should ensure this serves the film's thematic core.
Recommendations for Movie Industry: Cultivating Smart Thrillers and Distinctive Voices
Invest in Unique Artistic Voices from Emerging Regions: Helena Stefansdottir represents a distinctive voice from Iceland. The industry should actively scout and support directors with strong artistic backgrounds and unique perspectives, particularly from countries producing compelling arthouse cinema.
Prioritize Festival Visibility for Atmospheric Films: Films like "Natatorium" benefit immensely from premieres at prestigious festivals. Distributors should ensure these films receive prominent slots at A-list festivals to generate critical buzz and attract niche audiences and buyers.
Market Psychological Depth, Not Just Plot: For films that prioritize mood, character, and theme over overt genre conventions, marketing should emphasize the psychological immersion, atmospheric qualities, and the challenging questions the film poses, rather than merely summarizing the plot.
Final Verdict: A Submerged Masterpiece of Familial Dread
"Natatorium" (2024) by Helena Stefansdottir is a mesmerizing and profoundly unsettling psychological thriller that expertly plunges its audience into the murky, hidden depths of generational trauma and suffocating family secrets. With its breathtakingly eerie atmosphere, haunting visuals, and a chilling central mystery swirling around a forbidden swimming pool, this film transcends a simple genre piece. Stefansdottir's bold and artful direction delivers a truly immersive and thought-provoking experience, confirming her as a powerful new voice in cinema and leaving a lingering sense of unease that resonates long after the credits roll.







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